Class 10 ICSE Maths 2026: THIS Checklist Will Instantly Boost Your Marks to 90+!

📘 Class 10 Maths Roadmap 2026: Chapter-wise Checklist, Important Topics & Complete Study Plan (Score 90+)

Preparing for the Class 10 Board Exams (ICSE/CBSE) can feel overwhelming — especially in Maths.
But the truth is: the board paper is predictable, the patterns repeat every year, and if you follow a structured roadmap, scoring 85–95+ becomes easy.

This article gives you the ultimate chapter-wise checklist, study plan, topic weightage, and exam strategy for Class 10 Maths. You can print this checklist and stick it on your study table for December–February revision.

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🌟 Why This Maths Checklist Works

• Based on 3–5 years of actual board patterns

• Covers only the important, repeatedly asked topics

• Designed for high-scoring areas first

• Avoids unnecessary books, distractions or random study

• Works for ICSE and CBSE Class 10

• Structured for students aiming for 90+

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📌 The Chapter-Wise Printable Checklist for Class 10 Maths

Below is the exact roadmap that simplifies your preparation.
Tick off every point as you revise.

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1. Algebra (Highest Weightage | Study Daily)

Linear Inequalities

• Solve inequalities (real/integer/natural variants)

• Plot on number line — guaranteed 3–4 mark question

Quadratic Equations

• Solve using the formula

• Nature of roots (discriminant)

• Word problems (age/speed/RD)

• Square-root table + significant figures

• Know where π or decimals cancel during simplification

Factorisation & Factor Theorem

• Factor theorem application (substitution)

• Polynomial division

• Practice cubic/square expansions

Matrices

• Order of matrices

• Matrix multiplication (avoid calculation errors)

• Simple unit-vector & one-mark numericals

AP / GP

• n-th term, common difference/ratio

• Sums of AP and GP

• Mostly formula-based easy questions

Why Algebra Matters:
Algebra carries the maximum marks in the paper and is the most predictable section.
Do 3 days of Algebra every week.

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2. Commercial Maths (High Scoring + Simple)

Perfect for ICSE and commerce-stream students.

Topics to Cover:

• GST numerical problems

• Recurring Deposit (solve for ‘n’ — often a quadratic)

• Shares & Dividend (remember: dividend is on face value, not market value)

Expect:
✔ 1 large problem
✔ 1–2 small questions
✔ Mostly table-based & easy to calculate

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3. Geometry (Circles, Tangents & Similarity)

Circles

• Cyclic quadrilaterals

• Angle properties

• Long-format questions appear every year

Tangents

• Tangent from an external point

• Tangent–similarity combined questions

Similarity

• Area-scale factor

• Area-based problems (high probability)

Constructions

• Tangent construction

• Circumcircle & Incircle

• Regular Hexagon (mentioned in syllabus → frequently ignored → study it!)

Tip: Always draw diagrams cleanly using pencil or stencil.

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4. Mensuration (Combined Solids)

Expect problems with:

• Cylinder

• Cone

• Hemisphere

• Combination of solids

• Melting & reshaping

• Hollow solids

Important:
Most questions are designed for π cancellation.
Rewrite expressions cleverly before calculating.

Practice:

• Volume formulas

• Surface area formulas

• Combining & separating shapes

• Cube-root extraction (sometimes required)

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5. Coordinate Geometry (Formula Rich)

Topics to master:

• Slope

• Midpoint formula

• Section formula

• Equation of a line (intercept form, point-slope form)

• Graph plotting

• Reflection & intersection

Expect one major 5–9 mark question.
Parallelogram problems (diagonals bisect) appear often.

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6. Trigonometry

What to study:

• Basic identities (usually 4-mark exam question)

• Heights & Distances (easy and very scoring)

• Common trig values (30°, 45°, 60° etc.)

• Angle sum rule when needed

This chapter gives straightforward marks if you know the values & diagrams.

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7. Statistics & Probability (11 Marks — Very High Yield)

Statistics:

• Mean, median, mode

• Histogram

• Ogive/Graph reading

• Box-plot & quartiles

• Inter-quartile range

Probability:

• Dice, cards, vowels/consonants

• Basic event probability

This chapter alone can help you jump from 70s to 90s.

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📅 6–8 Week Study Plan (Guaranteed Improvement)

Monday to Wednesday:

Algebra (Quadratics, Factorisation, Inequalities, AP/GP)

Thursday:

Geometry (Circles + Constructions)

Friday:

Mensuration + Coordinate Geometry

Saturday:

Statistics + Probability + Commercial Maths

Sunday:

Full past paper (timed) + error analysis

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⏱️ Daily Micro-Tasks

• 30 minutes MCQs

• 1 long board-style question

• Correct yesterday’s mistakes

• Revise one formula list

• Solve one small construction or graph

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📌 Final Board Strategy

• Stick to the syllabus — don’t use extra books

• Practice previous year papers (most questions repeat in pattern)

• Draw neat diagrams

• Avoid silly arithmetic mistakes in matrices/mensuration

• Use correct rounding rules in significant figures

• Time yourself weekly

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💬 Conclusion

If you follow this roadmap exactly as written, Class 10 Maths becomes straightforward and predictable.
Consistent practice, the right chapters, and timed papers will take your score from average to 90+.

Print this checklist, follow the weekly plan, and stay consistent — that’s all you need for a top score.

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viral ideas

“Trending” can mean a few things:

1. Topics currently in the news or recent scientific breakthroughs

2. Curriculum topics that students find difficult or are high-weightage in exams

3. Social / challenge formats (fun puzzles, “math magic,” trick problems)

4. Seasonal / event-based (e.g. national science day, Pi Day, etc.)

• Exam analysis / sample papers / past year trends

  • After each exam (board exams, mid-terms, etc.), many coaching / news sites publish “what was asked, what was tough, student reactions.” You can convert those into reels: e.g. “5 surprising questions in CBSE Class 10 Maths 2025”

  • Identify repeated “problem types” (e.g. a tricky coordinate-geometry numerical that shows up often) and make short reels solving them.

• Question banks / coaching content

  • Coaching institutes (like Allen, FIITJEE, etc.) often post “important problems” or “trending tricky problems.” You can adapt them (with attribution or your variation).

  • Platforms like Reddit, Quora, Instagram, teacher groups: see what students ask repeatedly. For example, “What topics are most likely to appear in CBSE Class 10 Science?” was being asked on Reddit. (Reddit)

B. Science / technology news, popular science sources

To keep content fresh, you can tie curriculum topics to real-world science news. This helps you stand out and also builds relevance.

• Science news websites / magazines / journals

  • Sites like Nature, Science Daily, IndiaBioscience often highlight latest discoveries, research, breakthroughs. For instance, IndiaBioscience has pieces on “sterile hybrids in nature” etc. (IndiaBioscience)

  • General science news sections in mainstream media (Times of India, The Hindu’s science section) — these provide simple stories you can adapt. (The Times of India)

  • Popular science blogs / magazines — these help you get interesting anecdotes, analogies, visuals.

• Emerging tech / trending scientific fields

  • Fields like AI / data science, quantum computing, biotechnology, nanotechnology, renewable energy, space missions. For example, one article lists top science areas for 2025: gene editing, quantum computing, etc. (Jagranjosh.com)

  • For math, you can connect to data analytics, cryptography, algorithms, machine learning. (E.g. data-science topics list) (admissionindia.net)

• Science publications / press releases from institutes in India

  • Indian research institutes (IISc, IITs, CSIR labs) often publish new findings. E.g. IISc Bengaluru method to control nanobots in a swarm — that’s a hook you can use in a reel about “how we control robots at nano scale.” (The Times of India)

  • Government / defense / space agencies (ISRO, DRDO) often have mission updates, satellite launches, etc. These are gold mines for tying curriculum topics to real applications.

• Science communication platforms / podcasts / YouTube channels

  • Follow science communicators in India and globally in YouTube / Instagram / podcasts. Note what topics get high engagement.

  • You can repurpose / comment / build upon their content (always credit / give your twist).

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C. Social / challenge / puzzle formats

Creating “viral” engagement is easier if you package content in puzzles, challenges, or surprising mathematical “tricks.”

• Math puzzles / “brain teasers” / magic tricks

  • Example: “Guess the number trick,” “magic squares,” “visual proof of Pythagoras,” “number trick that seems magical but is just arithmetic.”

  • Use trending audio / meme format and overlay a puzzle that viewers will pause to think.

• “Myth busting / misconceptions”

  • E.g. “You always think the sum of two odd numbers is even — but in modular arithmetic modulo 4, here’s a twist.”

  • Common student mistakes: “Why many students misapply formulas in geometry / algebra — here’s a short reel to correct that.”

• “Real world” tie-ins / applications

  • Show how math is used behind the scenes — e.g. in building a bridge (geometry), in biorhythms (trigonometry), in voting (statistics), in encryption (number theory).

  • E.g. when a new space mission is in the news, do a reel: “How geometry & physics worked behind that.”

• Series / themed reels

  • “Topic of the week” or “Mystery Monday (a math puzzle), Science Sunday (a fun fact).”

  • “30-day challenge: Solve one geometry problem a day with me” or “Science fact series.”

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3. High-weight CBSE 10 Maths topics

• According to recent coverage, some high-scoring topics are in Algebra (polynomials, quadratic equations), Geometry, Trigonometry. (ALLEN Overseas)
  For instance:

  • Relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials

  • Graphical vs algebraic solutions of pair of linear equations

  • Coordinate geometry: distance formula, section formula

  • Trigonometric identities & their simple proofs

  • Mensuration (volumes / surface areas) using clever shortcuts

  A reel idea: “Three quick tricks to factor tricky quadratics” or “Distance formula in coordinate geometry — intuitive proof in 60 seconds.”

• Math in computing / data

  • Basics of algorithms, recursion, discrete math — “why doctors use statistics,” “how Netflix recommends you movies (linear algebra idea).”

  • Encryption / modular arithmetic / prime numbers — connect to coding or cybersecurity.

  • Graph theory / networks (short videos on what is a graph, shortest path) — you can simplify for school students.

• Puzzles / fun number theory

  • Patterns in numbers, magic squares, Fibonacci, Pascal’s triangle, interesting combinatorial puzzles.

  • “Why is 0.999... = 1?” — many students get confused; you can do a short visual proof.

• Connections to advanced / real math

  • E.g. connect to calculus intuition (slope = derivative), talk about fractals, chaos theory in simple terms, etc.

  • Even if those aren’t in syllabus, they build curiosity.

• Physics / Chemistry / General Science

  • For physics: new discoveries in astrophysics, particle physics, gravitational waves, nanotechnology

  • For chemistry: novel materials, green chemistry, battery tech, polymers, catalysis

  • For general science: space missions, renewable energy, climate, quantum computing, AI in life sciences

  Example: tie today’s news about IISc nanobot control to a reel: “How do we steer nanobots individually? Nano-physics in action.” (The Times of India)
  Or when a space mission is in media, make a reel: “Physics behind rocket launches — simplified.”

• Trending / “hot fields” for students to know

  • AI, data science, biotechnology, quantum computing — you can make “intro to” reels, “why students should care” reels. E.g. top courses for science students now include quantum computing, AI. (www.ndtv.com)

  • Renewable / green tech, climate science, biotechnology — many students and parents are interested in future careers here.

• • Simple home science experiments (safe ones) that illustrate a concept

  • Quick demos: e.g. surface tension, refraction, electrostatics, chemical reactions — these visually appeal and get high engagement.

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4. Workflow for idea-to-reel (practical steps)

Here’s a recommended workflow so you always have a pipeline of ideas:

1. Weekly scan

   • Once or twice a week, spend ~30 minutes browsing science news, curriculum notifications, student forums, and coaching sites.

   • Maintain a “content ideas bank” (spreadsheet / notes) with topic title, hook, syllabus link, source.

2. Prioritize & shortlist

   • From the bank, pick 2–3 topics per week: one tied to syllabus (exam helpful), one “wow / curiosity / trending science,” one a puzzle / fun fact.

3. Design the hook

   • First 3–5 seconds: a question, surprise, or challenge to grab attention.

   • For example: “Did you know you can solve quadratic equations in 10 seconds? Here’s how.” Or “This organism can edit its own genes — and here’s how CRISPR works (in 45 s).”

4. Script & visuals

   • Write a micro-script (keeping it short)

   • Figure out a visual — whiteboard, digital animation, overlay, experiment clip

   • Use clear, crisp analogies or visuals, minimal text, clear voiceover.

5. Shoot / animate / record

   • Use tools like phone + tripod, or simple animation apps

   • Keep transitions quick, use text overlays, emojis, zooms, fast cuts to maintain energy.

6. Post, analyze, iterate

   • Track engagement (views, retains, shares)

   • See which types work more (puzzles vs pure theory vs demo)

   • Use insights to refine next week’s content.

7. Engage & repurpose

   • Ask your viewers what concepts they are stuck with (polls / comments) → make reels from those requests

   • Convert popular reels into longer form (YouTube), or into short PDF notes / Instagram carousels.

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5. Sample reel-ideas (titles / hooks you can try)

Here are a few ready-to-go reel ideas:

1. “Solve any quadratic with this trick (in 30 s)”

2. “Why 0.999… = 1 — quick proof with visuals”

3. “The simplest proof of the Pythagorean theorem ever” (visual animation)

4. “How do nanobots move? Physics at tiny scales”

5. “CRISPR gene editing: How scientists ‘cut and paste’ DNA”

6. “Why is the sky blue? (light scattering in 60 s)”

7. “The math behind Netflix’s recommendations (matrix magic)”

8. “Easy experiment: Surface tension with pepper & soap (explain concept)”

9. “Graph theory in 30 s: What’s a shortest path?”

10. “What is quantum superposition? Explained simply”

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